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Book 1 UNIT 7
Select the one best answer to each question (unless otherwise instructed).
An axillary temperature of 35.8°C (96.4°F) in a preterm newborn represents
A. Hypothermia (low body temperature)
B. Normal body temperature
C. Hyperthermia (high body temperature)
Which of the following babies does not need to have their temperature checked more often than normal routine?
A. A term baby with hypoglycemia
B. A baby born at 32 weeks of gestation who is appropriate weight for gestational age
C. A baby born at 40 weeks of gestation who is small for gestational age
D. A baby born at 41 weeks of gestation who is appropriate weight for gestational age
Which of the following methods is most appropriate for regulating the temperature of a term baby with hypoglycemia who is small for gestational age?
A. Clothed, in a crib with blankets
B. In an incubator with the air temperature set at 36.0°C (96.8°F)
C. Under a radiant warmer with the servo control sensor set to keep the skin tem perature of the baby's trunk at 36.5°C (97.7°F)
D. In an incubator with the air temperature set at 37.0°C (98.6°F)
Which of the following actions is most appropriate when a baby is receiving care under a radiant warmer?
A. Set the radiant warmer to the baby's neutral thermal environment temperature and tape the servo control probe to the exposed side of baby's trunk.
B. Set the servo control sensor to 36.5°C (97.7°F) and tape the probe to the exposed side of baby's trunk.
C. Set the servo control sensor to 36.5°C (97.7°F) and tape the probe to the side of baby's trunk that is resting on the mattress .
D. Set the servo control sensor to 35.5°C (96.0°F) and tape the probe to the side of baby's trunk that is resting on the mattress .
Which of the following methods of taking a baby's temperature is not recommended for frequent vital sign checks?
A. Rectal
B. Axillary
C. Abdominal skin
D. Any of the above methods is appropriate
A baby whose temperature is 35.2°C (95.4°F) should undergo blood glucose screening.
True
False
When a baby is in the appropriate neutral thermal environment temperature range in an incubator, the baby's rectal or axillary temperature will always be normal (37.0°C [98.6°F]).
True
False
In a baby, an increased temperature is most commonly caused by an infection.
True
False
Incubator portholes that are left open can result in conductive heat loss.
True
False
A newborn who has a skin temperature of 35.0°C (95.0°F) will have a higher metabolic rate than a newborn who has a skin temperature of 36.5°C (97.7°F) .
True
False
Delayed drying of a baby after delivery promotes evaporative heat loss.
True
False
A baby with a slightly low body temperature requires fewer calories and less oxygen than a baby with a normal temperature.
True
False
During the first week after birth, the neutral thermal environment temperature range is the same for all babies of the same birth weight, regardless of gestational age.
True
False
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